11 Plus

11+ exam preparation: a guide for parents

When to start, what the 11+ tests, how to practise without burning out, and whether your child needs a tutor.

The 11+ is the entrance exam for many grammar and independent schools in the UK. Most families start preparing in Year 5, about 12 months before the exam.

What the 11+ tests

Depending on the area and the exam board, the 11+ usually includes:

  • English: comprehension, spelling, punctuation and vocabulary.
  • Maths: arithmetic, problem solving and reasoning, often beyond the Year 5 curriculum.
  • Verbal reasoning: word puzzles, codes and letter sequences.
  • Non-verbal reasoning: patterns, shapes and sequences.

Check your target schools' websites for the exact format.

A simple preparation plan

  1. Year 5 autumn: build reading habits and times tables; try a sample paper to see the starting point.
  2. Year 5 spring–summer: short daily practice (20–30 minutes) across all four areas.
  3. Summer before the exam: timed practice papers, one or two a week, then review mistakes.
  4. Final weeks: keep practice light, focus on exam technique and rest.

Avoiding burnout

Keep sessions short, mix in games and reading for fun, and take regular days off. A relaxed child performs better on the day.

Does your child need an 11+ tutor?

Many children prepare with books and practice papers at home. A tutor helps when your child struggles with reasoning questions, needs exam technique, or when you'd like a structured plan. 11+ tutors usually teach weekly lessons over the final year.

Find 11+ tutors on Ogretmenara.

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